Writing mock Sitecore Profile data as BSON documents with .NET driver for Mongo
I’ve spoken in previous posts about how useful Profiles and Pattern Cards can be and how profile data is handled by Mongo, and as I continued to work on the Persona Tool I saw a need to create and populate a mock collection of visit data. To accomplish that, I decided to work with .NET driver for Mongo and form my BSON documents on the back end. First things first: in my custom class responsible for communicating with Mongo I have a constructor that expects a connection string:
new AnalyticsDatabase(ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["analytics"].ConnectionString);
In ConnectiongString.config file I have the following:
<add name="analytics" connectionString="mongodb://localhost:27001/my_analytics_db" />
I have references to MongoDB.Bson and MongoDB.Driver in my project. You can get the latest packages from NuGet at http://www.nuget.org/packages/MongoDB.Bson/, http://www.nuget.org/packages/MongoDB.Driver/.
My next step is to instantiate a MongoClient, then get the server and locate the database:
var client = new MongoClient(_connectionString);
var server = client.GetServer();
var database = server.GetDatabase("my_analytics_db");
I left the original Interactions collection intact and created a new one for my purposes.
var test = database.CreateCollection("Test");
As we know a Mongo collection is a collection of BSON documents. Therefore I created the following list:
List<BsonDocument> docs = new List<BsonDocument>();
Then I made a loop of however many fake visits I wanted and formed each document.
First I want to create the Values node for my document (highlighted in yellow below):
I pick a random value between 1 and 20 for the Count (which is a count of times someone in the real world would look at my content associated with any of the Profile Cards under the current Profile).
var count = rnd.Next(1, 20);
Then I create the values for the Values node:
var newValuesDoc = new BsonDocument {
{ "analytics", GetRandomFloat()},
{ "campaigns and targeting", GetRandomFloat() },
{ "content management", GetRandomFloat() },
{ "technology", GetRandomFloat() } };
Make sure that in your custom method that returns a random float you don't exceed the value: MaxValue on the Profile Key (i.e. "analytics") times Count. Please see my previous blog post that explains Count and Values in Mongo Profile data as well as how they relate to each other in detail.
Now that we have all our values we add them up and put them in the Total.
float total = 0;
foreach(BsonElement em in newValuesDoc.Elements)
{
total += float.Parse(em.Value.ToString());
}
Next I created the Profile Node:
var myProfileNode = new BsonDocument {
{ "Count", count },
{ "Total", total },
{ "ProfileName", "Audience Segment" },
{ "Values", newValuesDoc }};
var profileDoc = new BsonDocument("Audience Segment", myProfileNode);
Give it the dates you desire and make the document that would represent a visit:
var doc = new BsonDocument{
{"_id", new Guid()},
{"t", "VisitData"},
{"ContactId", new Guid()},
{"StartDateTime", *give it some DateTime*},
{"EndDateTime", *give it some DateTime*},
{"SaveDateTime", *give it some DateTime*},
{"Profiles", profileDoc},
{"Value", rnd.Next(20, 100)} };
docs.Add(doc);
Then finally outside the loop insert the newly created batch of documents:
database.GetCollection<VisitData>("Test").InsertBatch(docs);
In a perfect world it’s best to work with real life visit data or use a tool like JMeter to generate visits to the site, but for putting together a POC or testing, mocking Profile data works.
With the code above users can create a legitimate Mongo collection containing Profile data. In my next blog post in this series I will cover some particularities of reading it using Mongo Query. If you'd like more information about persona development and marketing strategy, please reach out to Hedgehog Digital Marketing Innovation Team
